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                                                                  Lightening the load. 

                                                                  Picture

                                                                  Dealing with power challenged motorcycles.

                                                                  As motorcycles get more advanced they also need more power for themselves.  This can leave less power  for the rider to add the accessories we like.  We will examine the priorities and needs of a long distance rider and attempt to help you get the most you can from what you have.

                                                                  Why?  Where does the power go?

                                                                  Current motorcycle electrical load includes the normal lights and indicators.  Newer motorcycles made for touring applications will often have the added loads of electric fuel pumps, electronic fuel delivery, abs sensors,  the computer tying these together.  Some motorcycles are now fly by wire, and must have correct voltages to deal with all the input the computer receives.  Some motorcycles have electric assisted braking, electric center stands, electric windsheilds and self adjusting suspension.

                                                                  Priorities

                                                                  In the long distance community, the normal priorities are:

                                                                    Safety
                                                                    Comfort
                                                                    Riding accessories
                                                                    Routing accessories

                                                                  Safety Items

                                                                  When upgrading safety items the largest consumers of power are lighting.  Recent tecnological advances on low power high out lighting have become available through HID (High-intensity discharge) lamps.

                                                                  You can save about 25 watts and get better lighting by going to a HID lamp.

                                                                  HID Cautions
                                                                    High beam
                                                                     HID should not normally be used for high beam lamps because of the start-up time.

                                                                    Focusing
                                                                     Focusing can be a problem.  Putting HID bulbs into a standard headlamp can be a problem.  The pattern and cutoff needs to be the same as original.

                                                                    Temperature
                                                                     Use 4300k-5000k

                                                                  LED Lamps

                                                                    Most LED lamps are designed for replacement of turn and brake lamps.  A typical 1157 bulb can chew up 25 watts while the equivalent LED 3 watts.

                                                                  Emergency beacons

                                                                    Spot
                                                                    SARLink™

                                                                  Comfort

                                                                  Riding long hours in all kinds of weather requires that the rider be prepared for hot and cold weather.  In cold weather we often resort to heated clothing.  This includes jackets, pants, gloves and socks.  Using a rheostat   (Potentiometer) will waste precious watts.  Instead, these should  be controlled with an electronic switch, like a heat-trollertm or Gerbing’s  Portable Temp Controller.  These use very little power, passing it on to the controller item digitally.  You can use them for:

                                                                    Heated Grips
                                                                    Heated Seats
                                                                    Heated clothing

                                                                  If you are getting short on available power,  the following are the first items to either not install or the first to turn off.

                                                                  Riding accessories

                                                                    Radar detectors
                                                                    Communications
                                                                    Entertainment items (radio, ipod, etc)

                                                                  Routing accessories

                                                                    GPS
                                                                    Laptop

                                                                  Installation

                                                                  Tight connections and large wire will help you get the most power to the device that needs it and not just heating up the wire that delivers it there.

                                                                  Minimum wire sizes 

                                                                  Picture
                                                                  This chart is for short wire runs.  be sure to fuse each wire appropriately.